Thought Leadership and Resources

Data Research & Analytics Haley Osiagwu Data Research & Analytics Haley Osiagwu

The Disappearance of Food Security and Nutrition Health Data: What the Loss Means for Public Health

This report highlights food insecurity as a persistent and growing public health issue in the United States, affecting nearly 48 million people. With 13.7% of households experiencing food insecurity in 2024, many families face serious challenges, including skipping meals or going an entire day without eating. The report outlines the significant physical and mental health impacts linked to food insecurity, particularly among children, and emphasizes the disproportionate burden in Southern states like Louisiana, where rates remain among the highest in the nation.

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Haley Osiagwu Haley Osiagwu

Why Paid Family Leave Is an Imperative for a Healthy and Economically Successful Louisiana 

Shelina Davis, MPH, MSW, CEO of the Louisiana Public Health Institute, emphasizes that paid family leave is a critical support for healthier families, stronger schools, and more resilient communities, highlighting that when parents and educators can care for loved ones without sacrificing income, both individual and statewide health and workforce outcomes improve.

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Haley Osiagwu Haley Osiagwu

Nic and Cancer: What We Know about Vaping and Cancer Risk

This resource outlines what is currently known about the potential connection between vaping and cancer risk, emphasizing that e-cigarettes contain harmful chemicals that can damage DNA and contribute to serious health issues. While long-term research is still ongoing, existing evidence suggests vaping may increase the likelihood of developing conditions linked to cancer. The resource also highlights the need for continued research, along with strong prevention and cessation efforts to protect public health—especially among youth.

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Capacity Building Haley Osiagwu Capacity Building Haley Osiagwu

Turning Vision into Impact: Power Skills for Effective Public Health Practice

This resource highlights that public health impact requires more than knowledge and depends on essential “power skills” that turn ideas into action. It focuses on communication, systems thinking, collaboration, strategic use of data, and policy engagement as key to navigating complexity and driving meaningful change. By strengthening these skills, public health practitioners can build stronger partnerships, improve decision making, and create lasting, equitable outcomes for communities.

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Haley Osiagwu Haley Osiagwu

The Disappearance of Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS): What the Loss of Maternal Health Data Means for Public Health

This report explores the critical loss of the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) and how the disappearance of this federal data infrastructure threatens our ability to track maternal and infant health trends. It highlights the disproportionate impact on Gulf South states. The brief introduces the Louisiana Maternal & Infant Data Collaborative as an innovative, localized solution to help fill these emerging data gaps and maintain public health accountability.

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Capacity Building Haley Osiagwu Capacity Building Haley Osiagwu

Louisiana Maternal & Infant Data Collaborative: Maternal-Infant Dyad Report

This report presents analyses of linked maternal and infant health records from The Louisiana Pregnancy Registry. It examines pediatric care adherence, preterm birth, and low birthweight, highlighting differences by sociodemographic and clinical factors and comparing results to national benchmarks. The findings aim to inform maternal and infant health policy and improve care quality across Louisiana.

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Data Research & Analytics Haley Osiagwu Data Research & Analytics Haley Osiagwu

Southern Data Infrastructure: 2026 Learnings Report

This report synthesizes insights from the Southern Data Infrastructure webinar, co‑hosted by LPHI and the Southern Economic Advancement Project (SEAP), highlighting how local and regional organizations serve as essential data infrastructure. It offers guidance for funders and partners aiming to build equitable, resilient data systems across Southern communities.

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Haley Osiagwu Haley Osiagwu

Health Affects Us All: Addressing Cancer through Prevention and Equitable Access

Shelina Davis, MPH, MSW, CEO of the Louisiana Public Health Institute, emphasizes that cancer prevention, early detection, and equitable access to care are essential to building a healthier Louisiana, highlighting the importance of routine screenings, vaccination, and community-based solutions to ensure no one is left behind.

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PCORnet®: An Infrastructure Supporting Innovation in Clinical Study Design

Thomas Carton, PhD, MS, Chief Data and Strategy Officer at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), is a researcher on this article, published in Medical Care. It describes how PCORnet’s standardized data network and governance framework enable efficient, large‑scale clinical research by linking data across health systems and supporting diverse studies that address real‑world health questions.

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Patient Voices Leading Change A Call to Action for Careful, Kind, and Connected Patient-Partnered Research in PCORnet®

This article, published in Medical Care, was authored in part by REACHnet, LPHI’s clinical research network. REACHnet serves as LPHI’s clinical research network within PCORnet®, enabling efficient, large‑scale studies that integrate patient engagement and real‑world health data to address critical health questions.

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The CHI-RON Study: Using PCORnet® and Patient Engagement Strategies to Improve Diversity Among Research Participants in the Congenital Heart Initiative

Lindsey Rudov, MS, Analyst III on the Health Services Research team at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), is a researcher on this article, published in Medical Care. The study describes how a targeted recruitment methodology that combined PCORnet® infrastructure with patient engagement strategies increased participant diversity in the Congenital Heart Initiative registry compared with traditional self‑enrollment approaches, demonstrating the value of combining data‑driven recruitment tools with meaningful patient partnership in research.

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Haley Osiagwu Haley Osiagwu

Preventable Differences in Recommended Outpatient COVID-19 Treatment Among Adults With COVID-19 in the United States

Thomas Carton, PhD, MS, Chief Data and Strategy Officer at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), is a researcher on this article, published in Medical Care. The study uses PCORnet® data to describe outpatient antiviral prescribing patterns and highlights differences in treatment across patient groups that may be preventable.

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PCORnet®: 10 Years of Research Innovation 

Thomas Carton, PhD, MS, Chief Data and Strategy Officer at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), is a researcher on this article, published in Medical Care. The study summarizes a decade of achievements by PCORnet®, the national patient‑centered clinical research network, highlighting its growth, expanded patient reach, and contributions to large‑scale, real‑world health research.

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Peripartum Telehealth Care Utilization During the COVID-19 Pandemic, by Hypertension Status, PCORnet®, 2018 to 2023

Thomas Carton, PhD, MS, Chief Data and Strategy Officer at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), is a researcher on this article, published in Medical Care. The study examines patterns of telehealth use during pregnancy and the postpartum period using aggregated electronic health record data from PCORnet®, highlighting changes in care utilization and differences by hypertension status among pregnant women.

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Racial and Ethnic Differences in COVID-19 Disease Severity Among US Adults in Health Systems Participating in PCORnet®: May 2020–October 2022

Thomas Carton, PhD, MS, Chief Data and Strategy Officer, and Bridget Simon-Friedt, PhD, MS, Population Health Scientist, both at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), are researchers on this article, published in Medical Care. The study leveraged PCORnet® data from over 1.6 million adults to examine racial and ethnic differences in COVID‑19 disease severity.

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Partnerships With Health Plans to Link Data From Electronic Health Records to Claims for Research Using PCORnet®

Thomas Carton, PhD, MS, Chief Data and Strategy Officer, and Beth Nauman, PhD, MPH, Senior Director of Health Services Research, both at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), are researchers on this article, published in Medical Care. The study highlights how linking electronic health record and claims data strengthens research capacity within PCORnet® and supports more comprehensive, patient-centered research.

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Characteristics of Pregnancy-Related Health Events Across Care Settings Nationwide in PCORnet®

Beth Nauman, PhD, MPH, Senior Director of Health Services Research at the Louisiana Public Health Institute (LPHI), is a researcher on this article, published in Medical Care. The study analyzes more than 1.1 million pregnancy outcomes across 72 health systems to better understand patterns of pregnancy-related health events nationwide.

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